By Maureen Callahan

The influence of this nation has reached every corner of the earth. Greece is one of humankind’s oldest and most powerful ancient empires. Its mark on the world is indelible. This is the birthplace of some of the world’s greatest philosophers who shaped the republic. Few other places can claim the contributions made to science and mathematics, not to mention athletics and the arts.

Explore three and a half millennia of ancient ruins (and almost as many ornate churches). Sample some of Europe’s freshest seafood and olives from trees that date back to biblical eras. Whatever you do, leave plenty of time to lie on sun-soaked beaches and swim in the tepid Mediterranean waters. Breathtaking scenery and friendly people will make it the trip of a lifetime.

The Greeks have a good thing going, and they want to share it with you. Let them. Ópa!

Parthenon

Athens & The Mainland

Athens has an old-world vibe with modern conveniences. The Acropolis, perched above the city, is the ultimate reminder of a powerful ancient civilization. It holds the Parthenon, Greece’s most recognized icon. Explore the ruins of temples and markets of the Agora, the social and political center of ancient Athens. Take a break to cool off in the National Gardens. As night falls, pull up a chair at any of the tavernas in Plaka, a friendly neighborhood in the shadow of the Acropolis with a village-like feel.

Santorini

Santorini

Whatever else you might miss, don’t let it be this island. When you picture Greece, this is what comes to mind. Whitewashed, cubiform houses under cobalt blue roofs make up cliffside villages above the Aegean Sea. Hike rugged trails formed by millennia-old volcanic eruptions. Stroll the windswept black sand beaches. Tour a vineyard and make a memory as you raise a glass of Assyrtiko against the sunset of a perfect day.

Mykonos

Mykonos

Sixteenth-century windmills and rows of candy-colored houses make this island appear to be the picture of relaxation. Narrow, cobblestone streets lead to upscale beach clubs on white sand. But after sunset, Mykonos has some of the best nightlife in Greece, with clubs known to host international DJs until the wee hours. Be sure to meet Petros, the resident local pelican and island mascot.

Rhodes

Rhodes

History buffs will love the ancient ruins and remnants found on this island. The Castle of the Grand Masters, occupied by the Knights of St. John during the Crusades, later captured by the Ottomans, is now a UNESCO heritage site and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Knossos Palace

Crete

The island was a former part of the Venetian Republic. Fulfill your daily requirement of ancient ruins at Knossos, an archeological site from the Bronze Age thought by many to be the oldest city in Europe. It was a major center of the Minoan civilization. Explore what is left of the Palace of Minos, circa 1900 BC. Tour the Sacred Monastery of Arcadi, a center of resistance against Ottoman forces.